- OSPF ( open shortest path first ) is deverlop by IEEE
- Dạng link-state protocol , sử dụng thuật toán Dijkstra's SPF để tìm tuyến đường ngắn nhất
- OSPF features include:
- Fast convergence
- Supports VLSM
- Efficient use of bandwidth - Routing changes trigger routing updates (no periodic updates)
- Supports large network size
- Routing based on best path selection
- Grouping of members into Areas
- Support authentication
- Equal-load balancing
- Using route tag for track external routes.
- OSPF sử dung TCP , port numbber 89
- OSPF multicast packet use a TTL of 1.
- OSPF sees secondary networks as stub network. This mean no adjacencies will be establish using secondary network.
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